Dempsey v Johnstone
The Court of Appeal held that the judge at first instance applied the correct legal test but erred in concluding that the solicitors were negligent. The pleadings were capable of supporting the claim, and without waiver of privilege, it could not be inferred that the solicitors' conduct was negligent. Therefore, the wasted costs order was not justified.
- Parties
- Claimant: Maurice Dempsey; Respondent: Allan Johnstone
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Liverpool County Court on a Wasted Costs Order Under Section 51(6) of the Supreme Court Act 1981
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Wasted Costs Orders, Negligence of Legal Representatives, Abuse of Process, Legal Aid
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Maurice Dempsey
Claimant
Allan Johnstone
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Liverpool County Court on a Wasted Costs Order Under Section 51(6) of the Supreme Court Act 1981
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the solicitors for the claimant acted negligently in continuing litigation after it was allegedly hopeless
- 2 Whether a wasted costs order was properly made under section 51(6) of the Supreme Court Act 1981
- 3 Whether the test for negligence was correctly applied by the lower court
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that the judge at first instance applied the correct legal test but erred in concluding that the solicitors were negligent. The pleadings were capable of supporting the claim, and without waiver of privilege, it could not be inferred that the solicitors' conduct was negligent. Therefore, the wasted costs order was not justified.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Wasted costs order set aside
- Costs of the appeal and below awarded to the appellants, subject to detailed assessment if not agreed
Full Case Text
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