Bookmakers' Afternoon Greyhound Services Ltd & Ors v Amalgamated Racing Ltd & Ors (No 2)
The court found that the evidence, whether considered individually or collectively, did not establish that the bookmakers colluded to boycott Turf TV or to coordinate withdrawal of sponsorship. The parallel behaviour was consistent with independent commercial decisions, and the oral evidence of the bookmaker witnesses was credible. The Counterclaim failed as the requisite standard of proof for collusion was not met.
- Parties
- Claimant: Bookmakers’ Afternoon Greyhound Services Limited; Claimant: Coral Racing Limited; Claimant: Done Bros (Cash Betting) Limited; Claimant: Ladbrokes Betting and Gaming Limited; Claimant: William Hill Organization Limited; Defendant: Amalgamated Racing Limited; Defendant: Racing UK Limited; Defendant: Alphameric PLC; Defendant: Alphameric Gaming Limited; Defendant: Racecourse Media Services Limited; Defendant: Racecourse Investments Limited; Defendant: The Western Meeting Club Limited; Defendant: Bangor-on-Dee Races Limited; Defendant: The Beverley Race Company Limited; Defendant: Cartmel Steeplechases (Holker) Limited; Defendant: The Catterick Racecourse Company Limited; Defendant: The Chester Race Company Limited; Defendant: Goodwood Racecourse Limited; Defendant: The Hamilton Park Racecourse Company Limited; Defendant: The Ludlow Race Club Limited; Defendant: Musselburgh Racecourse Company Limited; Defendant: Newbury Racecourse PLC; Defendant: The Pontefract Park Race Company Limited; Defendant: Redcar Racecourse Limited; Defendant: The Bibury Club Limited; Defendant: Thirsk Racecourse Limited; Defendant: Wetherby Steeplechase Committee Limited; Defendant: York Racecourse Limited; Defendant: Nicholas Hugh Tremayne Wrigley; Third Party: Satellite Information Services Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 November 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Competition/antitrust / Judgment on Counterclaim
- Outcome
- Counterclaim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Concerted Practices, Collusion, Article 81 EC Treaty, Section 2(1) Competition Act 1998, Boycott, Sponsorship Withdrawal, Market Entry, Parallel Behaviour
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bookmakers’ Afternoon Greyhound Services Limited
Claimant
Coral Racing Limited
Claimant
Done Bros (Cash Betting) Limited
Claimant
Ladbrokes Betting and Gaming Limited
Claimant
William Hill Organization Limited
Claimant
Amalgamated Racing Limited
Defendant
Racing UK Limited
Defendant
Alphameric PLC
Defendant
Alphameric Gaming Limited
Defendant
Racecourse Media Services Limited
Defendant
Racecourse Investments Limited
Defendant
The Western Meeting Club Limited
Defendant
Bangor-on-Dee Races Limited
Defendant
The Beverley Race Company Limited
Defendant
Cartmel Steeplechases (Holker) Limited
Defendant
The Catterick Racecourse Company Limited
Defendant
The Chester Race Company Limited
Defendant
Goodwood Racecourse Limited
Defendant
The Hamilton Park Racecourse Company Limited
Defendant
The Ludlow Race Club Limited
Defendant
Musselburgh Racecourse Company Limited
Defendant
Newbury Racecourse PLC
Defendant
The Pontefract Park Race Company Limited
Defendant
Redcar Racecourse Limited
Defendant
The Bibury Club Limited
Defendant
Thirsk Racecourse Limited
Defendant
Wetherby Steeplechase Committee Limited
Defendant
York Racecourse Limited
Defendant
Nicholas Hugh Tremayne Wrigley
Defendant
Satellite Information Services Limited
Third Party
Procedural Posture
Civil Competition/antitrust / Judgment on Counterclaim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether certain bookmakers engaged in collusive behaviour contrary to Article 81 EC Treaty and Section 2(1) Competition Act 1998 by boycotting Turf TV and withdrawing sponsorship from racecourses.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the evidence, whether considered individually or collectively, did not establish that the bookmakers colluded to boycott Turf TV or to coordinate withdrawal of sponsorship. The parallel behaviour was consistent with independent commercial decisions, and the oral evidence of the bookmaker witnesses was credible. The Counterclaim failed as the requisite standard of proof for collusion was not met.
Court Disposition
Counterclaim dismissed
Orders
- The remaining parts of the Counterclaim are dismissed.
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