Anchor Hanover Group v Kenneth Cox

Anchor Hanover Group v Kenneth Cox

Section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 does not prevent the landlord from recovering the cost of repairs and maintenance of the lift from assured tenants because lifts are not included in the statutory repairing obligations as part of the structure/exterior or as specified installations under section 11.

Parties
Appellant: Anchor Hanover Group; Respondent: Mr Kenneth Cox
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
17 January 2023
Procedural Posture
Landlord and Tenant Service Charges Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber)
Outcome
Appeal allowed; FTT decision set aside; new determination substituted
Legal Topics
Service Charges, Statutory Repairing Obligations, Assured Tenancies, Interpretation of Section 11 Landlord and Tenant Act 1985

Case Brief

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Parties

Anchor Hanover Group

Appellant

Mr Kenneth Cox

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Landlord and Tenant Service Charges Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber)

  1. 1 Does section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 prevent a landlord from recovering service charge contributions towards the cost of repairing the lift in a block of flats from assured tenants?

Ratio Decidendi

Section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 does not prevent the landlord from recovering the cost of repairs and maintenance of the lift from assured tenants because lifts are not included in the statutory repairing obligations as part of the structure/exterior or as specified installations under section 11.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; FTT decision set aside; new determination substituted

Orders

  • Mr Cox is liable to contribute his share of the costs in connection with the repair and maintenance of the lift claimed through the service charge since 2016.
  • Anchor may not include costs incurred in this appeal in any service charge payable by Mr Cox (section 20C, Landlord and Tenant Act 1987).