Anwar, R. v
The trial judge materially misdirected the jury by answering their question on tax evasion without legal explanation or evidence, allowing conviction on a basis not featured at trial; therefore, the convictions are unsafe and must be quashed.
- Parties
- Appellant: Anwar; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 April 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- convictions quashed, appeal allowed, retrial declined
- Legal Topics
- Proceeds of Crime, Money Laundering, Jury Directions, Tax Evasion, Misdirection
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Anwar
Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge's direction to the jury regarding tax evasion constituted a material misdirection
- 2 Whether convictions for money laundering offences are safe when jury was misdirected on criminal conduct
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge materially misdirected the jury by answering their question on tax evasion without legal explanation or evidence, allowing conviction on a basis not featured at trial; therefore, the convictions are unsafe and must be quashed.
Court Disposition
convictions quashed, appeal allowed, retrial declined
Orders
- Convictions quashed
- No retrial ordered
Full Case Text
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