Smithkline Beecham Plc & Ors v Apotex Europe Ltd & Ors
The cross-undertaking in damages cannot be amended under the slip rule to benefit non-defendant Canadian companies, as the undertaking was expressly limited and not an accidental omission. Joinder of Canadian companies as defendants would not have retrospective effect. Claims based on restitution and third party loss are legally unsustainable. Only the estoppel by convention claim survives to trial.
- Parties
- Claimant: SmithKline Beecham PLC; Claimant: GlaxoSmithKline UK Limited; Claimant: Glaxo Group Ltd; Defendant: Apotex Europe Limited; Defendant: Neolab Limited; Defendant: Waymade Healthcare PLC; Proposed Additional Defendant: Apotex Inc.; Proposed Additional Defendant: Apotex Pharmachem Inc.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (patents/injunctions) / Ruling on Applications to Amend Cross Undertaking, Join Parties, and Strike Out Claims
- Outcome
- Applications to amend the cross-undertaking and for joinder dismissed; claims based on slip rule, restitution, third party loss, and Neolab's profit share struck out or summary judgment entered for GSK; estoppel by convention claim allowed to proceed.
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Cross Undertakings in Damages, Slip Rule, Joinder of Parties, Estoppel by Convention, Restitution, Third Party Loss, Damages Assessment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SmithKline Beecham PLC
Claimant
GlaxoSmithKline UK Limited
Claimant
Glaxo Group Ltd
Claimant
Apotex Europe Limited
Defendant
Neolab Limited
Defendant
Waymade Healthcare PLC
Defendant
Apotex Inc.
Proposed Additional Defendant
Apotex Pharmachem Inc.
Proposed Additional Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (patents/injunctions) / Ruling on Applications to Amend Cross Undertaking, Join Parties, and Strike Out Claims
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the cross-undertaking in damages should be amended under the slip rule to benefit non-defendant Canadian companies
- 2 Whether Canadian companies should be joined as defendants to benefit from the cross-undertaking
- 3 Whether claims based on estoppel by convention, restitution, and third party loss are legally sustainable
Ratio Decidendi
The cross-undertaking in damages cannot be amended under the slip rule to benefit non-defendant Canadian companies, as the undertaking was expressly limited and not an accidental omission. Joinder of Canadian companies as defendants would not have retrospective effect. Claims based on restitution and third party loss are legally unsustainable. Only the estoppel by convention claim survives to trial.
Court Disposition
Applications to amend the cross-undertaking and for joinder dismissed; claims based on slip rule, restitution, third party loss, and Neolab's profit share struck out or summary judgment entered for GSK; estoppel by convention claim allowed to proceed.
Orders
- Application under the slip rule dismissed
- Joinder application dismissed
Full Case Text
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