Les Laboratoires Servier & Anor v Apotex Inc & Ors [2008] EWHC 2347 (Ch) (9 October 2008)
The appropriate measure of compensation under the cross-undertaking is the profit Apotex would have made had it not been restrained by the injunction, assessed by reconstructing the hypothetical market. The court found that, but for the injunction, Apotex would have enjoyed a duopoly or near-duopoly with Servier during the 'at risk' period, resulting in substantial profits. The likelihood of other generics entering the market during this period was discounted as speculative. The court rejected Servier's argument that the market would have become open sooner and accepted Apotex's evidence as to likely market share and pricing, subject to reasonable adjustments. The assessment is...
- Citation
- [2008] EWHC 2347 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Les Laboratoires Servier; Claimant: Servier Laboratories Limited; Defendant: Apotex Inc; Defendant: Apotex Pharmachem Inc; Defendant: Apotex Europe Limited; Defendant: Apotex UK Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 09 October 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Infringement and Cross Undertaking in Damages / Post Trial, Assessment of Damages Following Discharge of Interim Injunction
- Outcome
- Compensation awarded to Apotex under the cross-undertaking in damages for losses caused by the interim injunction.
- Legal Topics
- Patent Validity, Interim Injunctions, Cross Undertaking in Damages, Assessment of Equitable Compensation, Market Entry for Generics
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Les Laboratoires Servier
Claimant
Servier Laboratories Limited
Claimant
Apotex Inc
Defendant
Apotex Pharmachem Inc
Defendant
Apotex Europe Limited
Defendant
Apotex UK Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Patent Infringement and Cross Undertaking in Damages / Post Trial, Assessment of Damages Following Discharge of Interim Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate measure of compensation under the cross-undertaking in damages following the discharge of an interim injunction restraining market entry of a generic pharmaceutical?
- 2 What hypothetical market scenario would have occurred but for the injunction?
- 3 How should the court assess lost profits and market share in the context of pharmaceutical generics and patent litigation?
Ratio Decidendi
The appropriate measure of compensation under the cross-undertaking is the profit Apotex would have made had it not been restrained by the injunction, assessed by reconstructing the hypothetical market. The court found that, but for the injunction, Apotex would have enjoyed a duopoly or near-duopoly with Servier during the 'at risk' period, resulting in substantial profits. The likelihood of other generics entering the market during this period was discounted as speculative. The court rejected Servier's argument that the market would have become open sooner and accepted Apotex's evidence as to likely market share and pricing, subject to reasonable adjustments. The assessment is...
Court Disposition
Compensation awarded to Apotex under the cross-undertaking in damages for losses caused by the interim injunction.
Orders
- Servier to pay Apotex compensation for lost profits during the period of the injunction, amount to be assessed as per the judgment's methodology.
Full Case Text
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