Poeton Industries Ltd & Anor v Michael Ikem Horton & Anor [2000] EWCA Civ 180 (26 May 2000)
The design and configuration of Aptec's plating cell, except for a specific confidential feature (X), did not attain the degree of confidentiality required to be a trade secret within Class 3 of Faccenda Chicken v Fowler. The features were either in the public domain or obvious consequences of known processes. Mr Horton did not deliberately memorise or remove confidential information, and what he retained was part of his general knowledge. Therefore, Aptec's claim for breach of confidence failed, and the injunctions were discharged.
- Citation
- [2000] EWCA Civ 180
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Aptec; Defendant: Mr Horton; Defendant: UK Cylinders Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 May 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Confidence, Trade Secrets, Post Employment Obligations, Injunctive Relief
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Aptec
Plaintiff
Mr Horton
Defendant
UK Cylinders Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the design and configuration of Aptec's plating cell constituted a protectable trade secret under the law of confidence after termination of employment
- 2 Whether Mr Horton misused confidential information belonging to Aptec
- 3 Whether injunctive relief was appropriate against Mr Horton
Ratio Decidendi
The design and configuration of Aptec's plating cell, except for a specific confidential feature (X), did not attain the degree of confidentiality required to be a trade secret within Class 3 of Faccenda Chicken v Fowler. The features were either in the public domain or obvious consequences of known processes. Mr Horton did not deliberately memorise or remove confidential information, and what he retained was part of his general knowledge. Therefore, Aptec's claim for breach of confidence failed, and the injunctions were discharged.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Order of Pumfrey J set aside and injunction discharged
- Claimant to pay first defendant's costs of appeal and application for security for costs, subject to detailed assessment if not agreed
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