ARB v IVF Hammersmith & Anor
Legal policy established in wrongful birth tort cases applies to contract claims against fertility clinics; damages for the cost of upbringing of a healthy child are not recoverable for breach of contract where the contract does not quantify or liquidate damages for such breach.
- Parties
- Appellant: ARB; Respondent: IVF Hammersmith; Third Party: R
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 December 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract, Consent in Medical Procedures, Damages for Wrongful Birth, Legal Policy in Damages, Remoteness of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ARB
Appellant
IVF Hammersmith
Respondent
R
Third Party
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether damages for the cost of upbringing of a healthy child are recoverable for breach of contract by a fertility clinic
- 2 Whether the legal policy bar in tort cases applies to contract claims
- 3 Proper construction of contract clause regarding consent
Ratio Decidendi
Legal policy established in wrongful birth tort cases applies to contract claims against fertility clinics; damages for the cost of upbringing of a healthy child are not recoverable for breach of contract where the contract does not quantify or liquidate damages for such breach.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
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