Patel & Anor v Patel & Ors [2019] EWHC 2643 (Ch) (26 September 2019)
Defendants must plead to each individual factual allegation in the particulars of claim, stating whether it is admitted, denied (with reasons), or required to be proved, even if they advance a complete defence. Bare denials without reasons are non-compliant with CPR 16.5. The court may order a revised defence to cure such defects.
- Citation
- [2019] EWHC 2643 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Alpesh Patel; Claimant: Bishops Walk Developments Limited; Defendant: Ashank Patel; Defendant: Mohammed Babar Iqbal; Defendant: Fourstream Capital Limited; Defendant: Equity Real Estate (Aries) Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 September 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Chancery / Interlocutory Application for Further and Better Particulars / Amended Defence
- Outcome
- Application granted in part
- Legal Topics
- Pleading Requirements, Derivative Claims, Fiduciary Duties, Joint Venture Disputes, Constructive Trust, Knowing Receipt
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alpesh Patel
Claimant
Bishops Walk Developments Limited
Claimant
Ashank Patel
Defendant
Mohammed Babar Iqbal
Defendant
Fourstream Capital Limited
Defendant
Equity Real Estate (Aries) Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Chancery / Interlocutory Application for Further and Better Particulars / Amended Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants' amended defences comply with CPR rule 16.5
- 2 Whether further particulars or amended defences should be ordered
- 3 Whether the order should be made on an 'unless' basis
Ratio Decidendi
Defendants must plead to each individual factual allegation in the particulars of claim, stating whether it is admitted, denied (with reasons), or required to be proved, even if they advance a complete defence. Bare denials without reasons are non-compliant with CPR 16.5. The court may order a revised defence to cure such defects.
Court Disposition
Application granted in part
Orders
- Defendants Ashank Patel, Mohammed Babar Iqbal, and Equity Real Estate (Aries) Limited must file and serve revised defences compliant with CPR 16.5, pleading to the specified allegations with reasons for any denials.
- No 'unless' order made at this stage.
Full Case Text
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