Assethold Limited v Alexandra Adam & Ors.
The landlord's decision to implement a waking watch as an interim measure in reliance on a professional report indicating an intolerable fire risk was both rational and objectively reasonable in the circumstances, even though the report was later found to be flawed. The cost was reasonably incurred for one month for both blocks, subject to a reduction for the poor standard of service.
- Parties
- Appellant: Assethold Limited; Respondents: Alexandra Adam and 14 other leaseholders of Corben Mews
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 November 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Landlord and Tenant Service Charges Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber) to Upper Tribunal (lands Chamber)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed. FTT decision set aside. Tribunal substitutes its own decision.
- Legal Topics
- Service Charges, Reasonableness of Costs, Professional Advice, Fire Safety, Section 19(1) Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Assethold Limited
Appellant
Alexandra Adam and 14 other leaseholders of Corben Mews
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Landlord and Tenant Service Charges Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber) to Upper Tribunal (lands Chamber)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the cost of a waking watch was reasonably incurred under section 19(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
- 2 Whether the landlord's reliance on professional advice justified the service charge
- 3 Whether the First-tier Tribunal applied the correct legal test for reasonableness
Ratio Decidendi
The landlord's decision to implement a waking watch as an interim measure in reliance on a professional report indicating an intolerable fire risk was both rational and objectively reasonable in the circumstances, even though the report was later found to be flawed. The cost was reasonably incurred for one month for both blocks, subject to a reduction for the poor standard of service.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed. FTT decision set aside. Tribunal substitutes its own decision.
Orders
- The sum of £14,000 for one month of waking watch for both blocks is reasonably incurred and recoverable by the landlord, subject to proper demand.
Full Case Text
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