RSA Insurance Plc v Assicurazoni Generali SpA
The liability of RSA to indemnify the Company under the insurance contract is a liability sounding in damages, not debt. Therefore, RSA's right of contribution from Generali falls within Section 1 of the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978 and is subject to the two-year limitation period under Section 10(1) of the Limitation Act 1980. As the claim was brought more than two years after the right accrued, it is statute barred.
- Parties
- Claimant: RSA Insurance PLC; Defendant: Assicurazioni Generali SpA
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 May 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (insurance Contribution) / Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed as statute barred
- Legal Topics
- Equitable Contribution, Limitation Periods, Indemnity, Double Insurance, Mesothelioma Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RSA Insurance PLC
Claimant
Assicurazioni Generali SpA
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (insurance Contribution) / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether RSA's claim for equitable contribution against Generali is statute barred under Section 10(1) of the Limitation Act 1980
- 2 Whether the claim falls within Section 1(1) of the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978
- 3 Whether the insurer's indemnity liability sounds in debt or damages
Ratio Decidendi
The liability of RSA to indemnify the Company under the insurance contract is a liability sounding in damages, not debt. Therefore, RSA's right of contribution from Generali falls within Section 1 of the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978 and is subject to the two-year limitation period under Section 10(1) of the Limitation Act 1980. As the claim was brought more than two years after the right accrued, it is statute barred.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed as statute barred
Full Case Text
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