Hearst Holdings Inc & Anor v A.V.E.L.A. Inc & Ors [2014] EWHC 1553 (Ch) (19 May 2014)
The UK proceedings and Italian proceedings do not involve the same cause of action or end in view, so Article 109 CTMR does not apply; the application for a stay under Article 104 CTMR is refused due to rare and exceptional circumstances, as the main judgment has already been given; summary judgment is granted as the bad faith claim has no real prospect of success given the claimants' established goodwill and reputation at the relevant dates.
- Citation
- [2014] EWHC 1553 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Hearst Holdings Inc.; Claimant: Fleischer Studios Inc.; Defendant: A.V.E.L.A. Inc.; Defendant: Poeticgem Limited; Defendant: The Partnership (Trading) Limited; Defendant: U Wear Limited; Defendant: J Fox Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 May 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Intellectual Property/trade Mark Infringement and Passing Off / Post Trial Judgment on Jurisdictional Stay and Summary Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Summary judgment granted in favour of claimants; application for declaration of invalidity on bad faith grounds dismissed; applications for stay or declining jurisdiction refused.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Mark Infringement, Passing Off, Jurisdiction, Summary Judgment, Bad Faith Registration, Community Trade Mark Regulation, Brussels I Regulation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hearst Holdings Inc.
Claimant
Fleischer Studios Inc.
Claimant
A.V.E.L.A. Inc.
Defendant
Poeticgem Limited
Defendant
The Partnership (Trading) Limited
Defendant
U Wear Limited
Defendant
J Fox Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Intellectual Property/trade Mark Infringement and Passing Off / Post Trial Judgment on Jurisdictional Stay and Summary Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the UK court should decline jurisdiction or stay proceedings due to prior Italian actions under Article 109 and 104 CTMR and Article 28 Brussels I Regulation
- 2 Whether summary judgment should be granted on the defendants' bad faith invalidity claim against the claimants' trade marks
Ratio Decidendi
The UK proceedings and Italian proceedings do not involve the same cause of action or end in view, so Article 109 CTMR does not apply; the application for a stay under Article 104 CTMR is refused due to rare and exceptional circumstances, as the main judgment has already been given; summary judgment is granted as the bad faith claim has no real prospect of success given the claimants' established goodwill and reputation at the relevant dates.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment granted in favour of claimants; application for declaration of invalidity on bad faith grounds dismissed; applications for stay or declining jurisdiction refused.
Orders
- Summary judgment granted for claimants on bad faith invalidity claim.
- Application for declaration of invalidity on grounds of bad faith dismissed.
Full Case Text
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