Ted Baker Plc & Anor v AXA Insurance UK Plc & Ors
The policy wording, including the theft extension endorsements, provided cover for theft by employees and business interruption losses arising therefrom, as there was no express exclusion for employee theft. The ordinary meaning of 'theft' applied, and neither market practice nor the factual matrix displaced this construction. The claims for estoppel and rectification failed as there was no common intention to exclude employee theft, nor any outward expression of accord. There was no actionable misrepresentation or non-disclosure by the brokers to the co-insurers.
- Parties
- Claimant: Ted Baker PLC; Claimant: No Ordinary Designer Label Limited; Defendant: AXA Insurance UK PLC; Defendant: Fusion Insurance Services Limited; Defendant: Tokio Marine Europe Insurance Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 May 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Insurance Claim (commercial Court) / Trial Judgment on Coverage and Related Issues
- Outcome
- Judgment for the claimants on coverage issues; claims for estoppel, rectification, misrepresentation, and non-disclosure dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Policy Construction, Employee Theft Coverage, Business Interruption Insurance, Rectification, Estoppel, Misrepresentation, Non Disclosure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ted Baker PLC
Claimant
No Ordinary Designer Label Limited
Claimant
AXA Insurance UK PLC
Defendant
Fusion Insurance Services Limited
Defendant
Tokio Marine Europe Insurance Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Insurance Claim (commercial Court) / Trial Judgment on Coverage and Related Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether direct losses by non-forcible and violent theft by employees are covered under the policy
- 2 Whether business interruption losses arising from non-forcible and violent theft by employees are covered under the policy
- 3 Whether policy exclusions or endorsements affect coverage for employee theft and business interruption
Ratio Decidendi
The policy wording, including the theft extension endorsements, provided cover for theft by employees and business interruption losses arising therefrom, as there was no express exclusion for employee theft. The ordinary meaning of 'theft' applied, and neither market practice nor the factual matrix displaced this construction. The claims for estoppel and rectification failed as there was no common intention to exclude employee theft, nor any outward expression of accord. There was no actionable misrepresentation or non-disclosure by the brokers to the co-insurers.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the claimants on coverage issues; claims for estoppel, rectification, misrepresentation, and non-disclosure dismissed.
Orders
- Parties to agree a draft order (including costs) for approval; failing agreement, the court will determine outstanding issues.
Full Case Text
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