DPP v Dukolli
In the absence of medical or scientific evidence, the magistrates were wrong to find that the defendant had discharged the burden of proof that post-driving alcohol consumption explained the excess reading; such evidence is required except in obvious cases.
- Parties
- Claimant: DPP; Defendant: Azem Dukolli
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Divisional Court Appeal From Magistrates' Court Acquittal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; acquittal quashed; case remitted to magistrates with direction to convict.
- Legal Topics
- Driving With Excess Alcohol, Hip Flask Defence, Burden of Proof, Post Driving Alcohol Consumption
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DPP
Claimant
Azem Dukolli
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Divisional Court Appeal From Magistrates' Court Acquittal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant discharged the burden of proof under Section 15.3 of the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988 without scientific evidence
- 2 Whether magistrates can find the statutory assumption in Section 15.2 displaced without expert evidence
Ratio Decidendi
In the absence of medical or scientific evidence, the magistrates were wrong to find that the defendant had discharged the burden of proof that post-driving alcohol consumption explained the excess reading; such evidence is required except in obvious cases.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; acquittal quashed; case remitted to magistrates with direction to convict.
Orders
- Order for costs in favour of the prosecution, conditional on the respondent not being legally aided.
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