A v B
The October Order should be set aside because it was made in reliance on section 101, which does not apply to domestic awards, and because the court cannot enforce the accelerated sum under section 66 without resolving disputed facts as to whether the acceleration clause was triggered. The defendant has a realistic prospect of establishing a defence to enforcement, so the factual dispute must be resolved before enforcement can be granted.
- Parties
- Claimant: A; Defendant: B
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 April 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Arbitration Enforcement / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Enforcement Order
- Outcome
- Application to set aside October Order granted; enforcement application to proceed to factual determination.
- Legal Topics
- Enforcement of Arbitral Awards, Section 66 Arbitration Act 1996, Section 101 Arbitration Act 1996, Summary Procedure, Oral Variation and Estoppel, Acceleration Clauses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
A
Claimant
B
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Arbitration Enforcement / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Enforcement Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the October Order granting leave to enforce the arbitration award should be set aside
- 2 Whether section 101 or section 66 of the Arbitration Act 1996 applies to enforcement of the award
- 3 Whether the court can enforce the accelerated sum under section 66 where factual disputes exist
Ratio Decidendi
The October Order should be set aside because it was made in reliance on section 101, which does not apply to domestic awards, and because the court cannot enforce the accelerated sum under section 66 without resolving disputed facts as to whether the acceleration clause was triggered. The defendant has a realistic prospect of establishing a defence to enforcement, so the factual dispute must be resolved before enforcement can be granted.
Court Disposition
Application to set aside October Order granted; enforcement application to proceed to factual determination.
Orders
- October Order set aside
- Parties to agree directions for determination of factual dispute under section 66, failing which the court will make directions
Full Case Text
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