B, R. v [2008] EWCA Crim 1524 (17 July 2008)

B, R. v [2008] EWCA Crim 1524 (17 July 2008)

The trial judge erred by excluding the identification evidence solely due to a breach of Code D without considering whether the trial process could cure or alleviate any unfairness; the breach was not significant or substantial enough to justify exclusion under section 78.

Citation
[2008] EWCA Crim 1524
Parties
Prosecution: Regina; Defendant: B
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
17 July 2008
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Terminating Ruling Excluding Identification Evidence
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Exclusion of Evidence, Identification Procedures, Fairness of Proceedings

Case Brief

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Parties

Regina

Prosecution

B

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Terminating Ruling Excluding Identification Evidence

  1. 1 Whether breach of Code D in video identification procedure justified exclusion of evidence under section 78 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984
  2. 2 Whether trial judge erred in excluding identification evidence without considering potential for cure within trial process

Ratio Decidendi

The trial judge erred by excluding the identification evidence solely due to a breach of Code D without considering whether the trial process could cure or alleviate any unfairness; the breach was not significant or substantial enough to justify exclusion under section 78.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • trial judge's exclusion of identification evidence reversed
  • case returned to Isleworth Crown Court for trial to be resumed