Re H (Anonymous Surrogacy)
The court was satisfied on the balance of probabilities that the surrogate could not be found despite all reasonable steps, the statutory criteria under s54 HFEA 2008 were met, payments were for expenses reasonably incurred or otherwise authorised, and making a parental order was in H's lifelong welfare interests.
- Parties
- Applicant: B; Applicant: C; Respondent: D; Respondent: H (by her Children’s Guardian)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 October 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Parental Order Application (family Law, Surrogacy) / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Parental order granted in favour of the applicants in relation to H.
- Legal Topics
- Parental Orders, Surrogacy Arrangements, Dispensing With Consent, Child Welfare, Domicile, International Surrogacy, Immigration Consequences
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
B
Applicant
C
Applicant
D
Respondent
H (by her Children’s Guardian)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Parental Order Application (family Law, Surrogacy) / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the statutory criteria for a parental order under s54 Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008 are met
- 2 Whether the surrogate can be found for the purposes of dispensing with consent under s54(7)
- 3 Whether payments made were only for expenses reasonably incurred
Ratio Decidendi
The court was satisfied on the balance of probabilities that the surrogate could not be found despite all reasonable steps, the statutory criteria under s54 HFEA 2008 were met, payments were for expenses reasonably incurred or otherwise authorised, and making a parental order was in H's lifelong welfare interests.
Court Disposition
Parental order granted in favour of the applicants in relation to H.
Orders
- A parental order is made in favour of B and C in relation to H.
- Payments made to the clinic and surrogate are authorised to the extent they were not for expenses reasonably incurred.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
Sign in to read
Sign in to read the full judgment text
Sign in to read the full judgment text. Downloads and additional research tools may depend on your plan.
Sign in to read the full judgment