McCarthy & Ors v Basildon District Council
The Council's decisions to enforce under s.178 Town and Country Planning Act 1990 were flawed because the approach to need was too restrictive, insufficient consideration was given to the homelessness duty and individual circumstances, and the possibility of allowing some families to remain temporarily was not adequately addressed. The Council did not adequately demonstrate due regard to all relevant equality and homelessness duties in its decision-making process.
- Parties
- Claimants: McCarthy; Culligan; Coyle; Taylor & Others; Defendant: Basildon District Council; Intervener: Equality & Human Rights Commission
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 09 May 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Substantive Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing
- Outcome
- Council's enforcement decisions quashed; matter remitted for reconsideration
- Legal Topics
- Enforcement of Planning Control, Green Belt Development, Race Equality Duty, Disability and Gender Equality Duties, Homelessness Obligations, Indirect Discrimination, Proportionality Under Article 8 ECHR
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
McCarthy; Culligan; Coyle; Taylor & Others
Claimants
Basildon District Council
Defendant
Equality & Human Rights Commission
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Substantive Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Council's decision to enforce removal of claimants from unauthorised sites was lawful and proportionate
- 2 Whether the Council complied with its duties under the Race Relations Act 1976, Disability Discrimination Act 1995, and Sex Discrimination Act 1975
- 3 Whether the Council's approach amounted to direct or indirect discrimination
Ratio Decidendi
The Council's decisions to enforce under s.178 Town and Country Planning Act 1990 were flawed because the approach to need was too restrictive, insufficient consideration was given to the homelessness duty and individual circumstances, and the possibility of allowing some families to remain temporarily was not adequately addressed. The Council did not adequately demonstrate due regard to all relevant equality and homelessness duties in its decision-making process.
Court Disposition
Council's enforcement decisions quashed; matter remitted for reconsideration
Orders
- The decisions of 13 December 2007 are quashed
- The Council must reconsider enforcement decisions taking into account the proper approach to need, homelessness duties, and individual circumstances, including the possibility of allowing some families to remain temporarily
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