Hampshire County Council v Beazer Homes Ltd
No implied term requiring expenditure to be reasonably and properly incurred in the common law sense is to be read into Clause 4.14 or 4.16; any fiduciary duties owed by the claimant are limited to public law duties and do not extend to common law standards. The word 'account' in Clause 4.16.2(A) does not require explanation or justification of decisions, only provision of information on sums spent. Clause 4.14 is to be read as requiring refund of unexpended balance and provision of evidence as reasonably required, but not a duty to account. Clause 4.16 does not require refund for lack of account/evidence. 'Expended' includes sums legally committed but not yet paid.
- Parties
- Claimant: Hampshire County Council; Defendant: Beazer Homes Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 November 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment
- Outcome
- Declaratory relief granted in part; implied terms rejected except for refund and evidence provision under Clause 4.14.
- Legal Topics
- Implied Terms, Trusts and Fiduciary Duties, Interpretation of Agreements, Section 106 Agreements, Public Law Duties
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hampshire County Council
Claimant
Beazer Homes Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Should terms be implied into Clause 4.14 and 4.16 requiring expenditure to be reasonably and properly incurred?
- 2 Did Clause 4.14 and 4.16 create a trust and what fiduciary duties arise?
- 3 What is the meaning of 'account' in Clause 4.16.2(A)?
Ratio Decidendi
No implied term requiring expenditure to be reasonably and properly incurred in the common law sense is to be read into Clause 4.14 or 4.16; any fiduciary duties owed by the claimant are limited to public law duties and do not extend to common law standards. The word 'account' in Clause 4.16.2(A) does not require explanation or justification of decisions, only provision of information on sums spent. Clause 4.14 is to be read as requiring refund of unexpended balance and provision of evidence as reasonably required, but not a duty to account. Clause 4.16 does not require refund for lack of account/evidence. 'Expended' includes sums legally committed but not yet paid.
Court Disposition
Declaratory relief granted in part; implied terms rejected except for refund and evidence provision under Clause 4.14.
Orders
- Clause 4.14 to be read as requiring refund of unexpended balance and provision of evidence as reasonably required.
- No implied term requiring expenditure to be reasonably and properly incurred in common law sense.
Full Case Text
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