Relfo Ltd v Varsani
The defendant's occupation and use of 9 Gainsborough Gardens, together with his family's settled residence there and his own affirmations in prior proceedings, establish that it was his usual or last known residence for the purposes of service under CPR 6.9(2). The Singapore court did not determine the merits of the claim but dismissed it on public policy grounds (non-enforcement of foreign revenue laws), so res judicata does not apply and the proceedings should not be stayed.
- Parties
- Claimant: Relfo Limited (In Liquidation); Defendant: Bhimji Velji Jadva Varsani
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 September 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Service And/or Stay Proceedings
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Service of Process, Residence for Service, Res Judicata, Enforcement of Foreign Judgments, Public Policy, Liquidation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Relfo Limited (In Liquidation)
Claimant
Bhimji Velji Jadva Varsani
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Service And/or Stay Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether service of proceedings at 9 Gainsborough Gardens, UK, was valid under CPR 6.9(2) as the defendant's usual or last known residence
- 2 Whether the proceedings should be stayed on the ground of res judicata due to prior Singapore litigation
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant's occupation and use of 9 Gainsborough Gardens, together with his family's settled residence there and his own affirmations in prior proceedings, establish that it was his usual or last known residence for the purposes of service under CPR 6.9(2). The Singapore court did not determine the merits of the claim but dismissed it on public policy grounds (non-enforcement of foreign revenue laws), so res judicata does not apply and the proceedings should not be stayed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The defendant's application to set aside service is dismissed.
- The defendant's application to stay proceedings on the ground of res judicata is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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