Forde v Birmingham City Council [2008] EWHC 90105 (Costs) (30 April 2008)
CFA II is unenforceable due to presumed undue influence in its procurement, lack of adequate independent advice, and failure of consideration; its retrospective nature and the success fee are invalid and irrecoverable. CFA I does not survive as a fallback because it was replaced by CFA II and is itself unenforceable due to material regulatory breach regarding advice on public funding. Accordingly, the defendant is not liable for the claimant's costs under the order.
- Citation
- [2008] EWHC 90105 (Costs)
- Parties
- Claimant: Rose Forde; Defendant: Birmingham City Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 April 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Costs Assessment (preliminary Issues) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues Regarding Enforceability of Conditional Fee Agreements (cfas) and Costs
- Outcome
- Claimant's claim for costs dismissed; defendant not liable for claimant's costs under the order.
- Legal Topics
- Conditional Fee Agreements, Success Fees, Undue Influence, Consideration, Retrospective Agreements, Public Funding, Housing Disrepair, Indemnity Principle
Case Brief
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Parties
Rose Forde
Claimant
Birmingham City Council
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Costs Assessment (preliminary Issues) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues Regarding Enforceability of Conditional Fee Agreements (cfas) and Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether CFA II is unenforceable due to covering matters in CFA I
- 2 Whether it was reasonable for the claimant to enter into CFA II
- 3 Whether CFA II is unenforceable due to retrospectivity
Ratio Decidendi
CFA II is unenforceable due to presumed undue influence in its procurement, lack of adequate independent advice, and failure of consideration; its retrospective nature and the success fee are invalid and irrecoverable. CFA I does not survive as a fallback because it was replaced by CFA II and is itself unenforceable due to material regulatory breach regarding advice on public funding. Accordingly, the defendant is not liable for the claimant's costs under the order.
Court Disposition
Claimant's claim for costs dismissed; defendant not liable for claimant's costs under the order.
Orders
- No order for costs in favour of the claimant against the defendant.
- Claimant's solicitors cannot recover costs from the defendant under either CFA.
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