Berryland Books Ltd v BK Books Ltd & Ors
The second to fourth defendants, while still subject to fiduciary and/or contractual duties, unlawfully undertook preparatory acts and exploited maturing business opportunities belonging to Berryland, failed to disclose their wrongdoing, and conspired to injure Berryland by unlawful means. BK Books was Indiren’s alter ego and is jointly liable. Ramasan is liable for conspiracy by facilitating the incorporation of BK Books. Claims for copyright and database infringement were not established on the evidence.
- Parties
- Claimant: Berryland Books Ltd; Defendant: BK Books Ltd; Defendant: Kuleindiren Selvanandam; Defendant: Helen O’Kane; Defendant: Sophie Baldwin (now Evans); Defendant: Ramasan Navaratnarajah
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial/chancery / Judgment on Liability and Entitlement to Non Financial Remedies; Quantum Stood Over
- Outcome
- Liability established against the second to fifth defendants for breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty of fidelity, and conspiracy; BK Books jointly liable; copyright and database claims dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Breach of Duty of Fidelity, Conspiracy, Knowing Assistance, Inducing Breach of Contract, Copyright, Database Right
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Berryland Books Ltd
Claimant
BK Books Ltd
Defendant
Kuleindiren Selvanandam
Defendant
Helen O’Kane
Defendant
Sophie Baldwin (now Evans)
Defendant
Ramasan Navaratnarajah
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial/chancery / Judgment on Liability and Entitlement to Non Financial Remedies; Quantum Stood Over
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants breached fiduciary and contractual duties by diverting business from Berryland to BK Books
- 2 Whether the defendants conspired to injure Berryland by unlawful means
- 3 Whether there was knowing assistance or inducement of breach of contract
Ratio Decidendi
The second to fourth defendants, while still subject to fiduciary and/or contractual duties, unlawfully undertook preparatory acts and exploited maturing business opportunities belonging to Berryland, failed to disclose their wrongdoing, and conspired to injure Berryland by unlawful means. BK Books was Indiren’s alter ego and is jointly liable. Ramasan is liable for conspiracy by facilitating the incorporation of BK Books. Claims for copyright and database infringement were not established on the evidence.
Court Disposition
Liability established against the second to fifth defendants for breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty of fidelity, and conspiracy; BK Books jointly liable; copyright and database claims dismissed.
Orders
- Enquiry as to damages ordered; directions and costs to be determined after submissions.
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