Townsend & Ors, R v [1997] EWCA Crim 1118 (8 May 1997)
Bretscher's conviction quashed due to prejudice arising from his treatment as prosecution witness and subsequent use of his statements by Townsend; Townsend's convictions quashed as unsafe due to prejudice from joint trial with Bretscher; Dearsley's sentence reduced due to minor role and disparity with co-accused.
- Citation
- [1997] EWCA Crim 1118
- Parties
- Appellant: Bretscher; Appellant: Townsend; Appellant: Dearsley; Respondent: Crown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 May 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals of Bretscher and Townsend allowed; convictions quashed. Dearsley's appeal against sentence allowed; sentence reduced. Retrial ordered for Townsend. Bail granted for Townsend. Legal aid granted for retrial.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Process, Joinder and Severance, Conspiracy to Defraud, Conspiracy to Steal, Sentencing, Company Director Disqualification
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bretscher
Appellant
Townsend
Appellant
Dearsley
Appellant
Crown
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution of Bretscher constituted abuse of process due to legitimate expectation not to be prosecuted
- 2 Whether joinder of Harrop and Fehrenbach counts was lawful
- 3 Whether refusal to sever counts or trials prejudiced Townsend
Ratio Decidendi
Bretscher's conviction quashed due to prejudice arising from his treatment as prosecution witness and subsequent use of his statements by Townsend; Townsend's convictions quashed as unsafe due to prejudice from joint trial with Bretscher; Dearsley's sentence reduced due to minor role and disparity with co-accused.
Court Disposition
Appeals of Bretscher and Townsend allowed; convictions quashed. Dearsley's appeal against sentence allowed; sentence reduced. Retrial ordered for Townsend. Bail granted for Townsend. Legal aid granted for retrial.
Orders
- Bretscher's conviction quashed; no retrial.
- Townsend's convictions quashed; retrial ordered on Harrop and Fehrenbach matters.
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