Kohler Mira Ltd v Bristan Group Ltd
Bristan is not entitled to rely on s.233(1) at the damages inquiry stage due to procedural fairness and policy considerations. Kohler failed to establish lost profits with sufficient certainty, so damages are to be assessed on a reasonable royalty basis. The appropriate royalty is 6.7% of Bristan's sales price, reflecting 30% of available profits. No additional damages are awarded for advertising costs or moral prejudice uplift.
- Parties
- Claimant: Kohler Mira Limited; Defendant: Bristan Group Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 June 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Inquiry as to Damages (intellectual Property Infringement) / Post Liability Judgment, Damages Assessment
- Outcome
- Damages awarded to Kohler Mira Limited assessed as a reasonable royalty at 6.7% of Bristan's sales price of infringing shower units. No award for lost profits, additional advertising costs, or moral prejudice uplift. No damages excluded under s.233(1).
- Legal Topics
- Design Rights Infringement, Damages Assessment, Reasonable Royalty, Lost Profits, Licence of Right, Moral Prejudice, User Principle
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kohler Mira Limited
Claimant
Bristan Group Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Inquiry as to Damages (intellectual Property Infringement) / Post Liability Judgment, Damages Assessment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Bristan can rely on s.233(1) Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 at the damages inquiry stage
- 2 Whether damages for lost profits can include unprotected products
- 3 How to assess a reasonable royalty for infringement of unregistered design rights
Ratio Decidendi
Bristan is not entitled to rely on s.233(1) at the damages inquiry stage due to procedural fairness and policy considerations. Kohler failed to establish lost profits with sufficient certainty, so damages are to be assessed on a reasonable royalty basis. The appropriate royalty is 6.7% of Bristan's sales price, reflecting 30% of available profits. No additional damages are awarded for advertising costs or moral prejudice uplift.
Court Disposition
Damages awarded to Kohler Mira Limited assessed as a reasonable royalty at 6.7% of Bristan's sales price of infringing shower units. No award for lost profits, additional advertising costs, or moral prejudice uplift. No damages excluded under s.233(1).
Orders
- Damages to be paid by Bristan to Kohler at 6.7% of sales price of infringing units
- No award for additional advertising and promotional costs
Full Case Text
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