C v D (No 2) (2007 Hague Convention)
None of the grounds for refusing recognition under Article 22 of the 2007 Hague Convention were established. The English court made no order for child maintenance, so there was no incompatibility. The appellant had notice and opportunity to be heard regarding the US hearing. Allegations of fraud were unsupported by evidence. Recognition was not manifestly incompatible with public policy. The registration of the US child support order was not wrong.
- Parties
- Appellant: C; Respondent: D
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Family Appeal / Final Judgment on Appeal Against Registration of Foreign Maintenance Order
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Registration and Enforcement of Foreign Maintenance Orders, 2007 Hague Convention, Child Support, Jurisdiction, Recognition and Enforcement, Grounds for Refusing Recognition
Case Brief
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Parties
C
Appellant
D
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Family Appeal / Final Judgment on Appeal Against Registration of Foreign Maintenance Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether registration of the US child support order should be refused under Article 22 of the 2007 Hague Convention
- 2 Whether the US child support order is incompatible with an English decision having the same purpose
- 3 Whether the appellant had proper notice and opportunity to be heard
Ratio Decidendi
None of the grounds for refusing recognition under Article 22 of the 2007 Hague Convention were established. The English court made no order for child maintenance, so there was no incompatibility. The appellant had notice and opportunity to be heard regarding the US hearing. Allegations of fraud were unsupported by evidence. Recognition was not manifestly incompatible with public policy. The registration of the US child support order was not wrong.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Registration of the Elbert County District Court child support order upheld
- No order for costs specified
Full Case Text
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