Standard Bank London Ltd. v Canara Bank [2002] EWHC 1032 (Comm) (22 May 2002)
The court found that the second Dravya supply contract was not a sham; there was sufficient evidence of genuine mining and smelting operations and actual shipments of tin. The guarantee was not procured by fraud and is enforceable. Canara Bank is liable under the guarantee. Even if the contract had been a sham, Canara Bank would not have a complete defence to restitution, as it had not changed its position in good faith before notice of Standard's claim.
- Citation
- [2002] EWHC 1032 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant: Standard Bank London Ltd; Defendant: Canara Bank
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 May 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Claim / Final Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- judgment for the claimant
- Legal Topics
- Performance Guarantees, Sham Contracts, Fraud, Restitution, Mistake, Change of Position Defence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Standard Bank London Ltd
Claimant
Canara Bank
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Claim / Final Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the second Dravya supply contract was a sham and thus the guarantee unenforceable
- 2 Whether Canara Bank is liable under the demand guarantee
- 3 Whether Standard Bank is entitled to restitution for mistaken payments
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the second Dravya supply contract was not a sham; there was sufficient evidence of genuine mining and smelting operations and actual shipments of tin. The guarantee was not procured by fraud and is enforceable. Canara Bank is liable under the guarantee. Even if the contract had been a sham, Canara Bank would not have a complete defence to restitution, as it had not changed its position in good faith before notice of Standard's claim.
Court Disposition
judgment for the claimant
Orders
- Canara Bank to pay Standard Bank US$10 million under the demand guarantee
- Interest and costs awarded to Standard Bank
Full Case Text
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