Norman, R v
The appellant's course of conduct in applying released funds for an unauthorised purpose (payment of school fees) after obtaining a variation of a restraint order constituted acts tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice. Such conduct, even if it amounts only to a breach of the restraint order, is capable of amounting to the offence. The particulars of the indictment properly alleged a course of conduct, and the jury was entitled to convict. There was no abuse of process in charging the offence.
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: Carole Denise Norman
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 July 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Perverting the Course of Justice, Money Laundering, Breach of Restraint Order, Proceeds of Crime Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
Carole Denise Norman
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether failures to act can constitute the offence of doing acts tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice
- 2 Whether a breach of a restraint order under POCA, without more, can amount to perverting the course of justice
- 3 Whether the particulars of the indictment properly alleged a course of conduct amounting to the offence
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant's course of conduct in applying released funds for an unauthorised purpose (payment of school fees) after obtaining a variation of a restraint order constituted acts tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice. Such conduct, even if it amounts only to a breach of the restraint order, is capable of amounting to the offence. The particulars of the indictment properly alleged a course of conduct, and the jury was entitled to convict. There was no abuse of process in charging the offence.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
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