ABC & Ors v CDE & Ors
The Defendant devised a sham loan agreement and actively participated in proceedings to transfer the Riga property in breach of the Freezing Order. He authorised or permitted third parties to sign settlement agreements and apply for transfer of the property. The absence of a proper penal notice did not prejudice the Defendant, who was aware of the consequences. The Defendant is found in contempt of court.
- Parties
- Claimant: ABC; Claimant: UVW; Claimant: XYZ; Defendant: CDE; Defendant: TCL; Defendant: TCML
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 03 November 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Contempt Application (civil) / Judgment After Hearing of Contempt Application
- Outcome
- Defendant found in contempt of court. Penalty to be determined after submissions.
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Orders, Committal for Contempt, Asset Preservation, Penal Notice Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ABC
Claimant
UVW
Claimant
XYZ
Claimant
CDE
Defendant
TCL
Defendant
TCML
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Contempt Application (civil) / Judgment After Hearing of Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendant acted in contempt of court by breaching the terms of a Freezing Order
- 2 Whether the Defendant devised a sham loan agreement to remove assets from the reach of the court
- 3 Whether the absence of a proper penal notice precludes committal for contempt
Ratio Decidendi
The Defendant devised a sham loan agreement and actively participated in proceedings to transfer the Riga property in breach of the Freezing Order. He authorised or permitted third parties to sign settlement agreements and apply for transfer of the property. The absence of a proper penal notice did not prejudice the Defendant, who was aware of the consequences. The Defendant is found in contempt of court.
Court Disposition
Defendant found in contempt of court. Penalty to be determined after submissions.
Full Case Text
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