CMG PENSION TRUSTEES LIMITED v CGI IT UK LIMITED
Rule 5.11 of the CMG UK Pension Scheme is a forfeiture clause that extinguishes entitlement to any benefit or instalment not claimed within six years of its due date, regardless of member knowledge or whether the beneficiary is missing. Completing and returning a Retirement Option Form does not constitute a claim for the purposes of Rule 5.11. Interest on arrears should be applied at 1% above base rate. Recoupment of overpayments requires an order from a competent court if disputed, and a declaration suffices; the Pensions Ombudsman is not a competent court for this purpose.
- Parties
- Claimant: CMG Pension Trustees Limited; Defendant: CGI IT UK Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 August 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim determined; Rule 5.11 construed as a forfeiture clause extinguishing stale claims.
- Legal Topics
- Forfeiture Clauses, Limitation of Actions, Interest on Arrears, Equitable Recoupment, Interpretation of Pension Scheme Rules
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CMG Pension Trustees Limited
Claimant
CGI IT UK Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Rule 5.11 of the CMG UK Pension Scheme is a forfeiture clause
- 2 Whether Rule 5.11 extinguishes entitlement to arrears after six years
- 3 Whether a claim is made by completing a Retirement Option Form
Ratio Decidendi
Rule 5.11 of the CMG UK Pension Scheme is a forfeiture clause that extinguishes entitlement to any benefit or instalment not claimed within six years of its due date, regardless of member knowledge or whether the beneficiary is missing. Completing and returning a Retirement Option Form does not constitute a claim for the purposes of Rule 5.11. Interest on arrears should be applied at 1% above base rate. Recoupment of overpayments requires an order from a competent court if disputed, and a declaration suffices; the Pensions Ombudsman is not a competent court for this purpose.
Court Disposition
Claim determined; Rule 5.11 construed as a forfeiture clause extinguishing stale claims.
Orders
- Representation orders granted as per Amended Claim Form paragraphs 2 and 3.
- Rule 5.11 applies to shortfalls in lump sums and periodic payments; entitlement extinguished after six years if not claimed.
Full Case Text
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