European Group Ltd & Ors v Chartis Insurance UK Ltd.
The court found on the balance of probabilities that the damage to the economiser blocks occurred during transit due to resonant vibration caused by missing packing, not by wind excitation after arrival. The inherent vice exclusion did not apply because the proximate cause was an external fortuity (vibration during transit) and not the inherent characteristics of the cargo. The quantum of loss was established at £4.6 million.
- Parties
- Claimant: European Group Limited; Claimant: Allianz Global Corporate and Speciality AG (UK Branch); Claimant: Chartis Insurance UK Limited; Claimant: HDI-Gerling Industrial Insurance (UK Branch); Claimant: Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Underwriting at Lloyd’s Limited; Claimant: AF Beazley (Syndicate 2623/623) at Lloyd’s; Defendant: Chartis Insurance UK Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Insurance Dispute / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in full
- Legal Topics
- Marine Insurance, Causation, Inherent Vice, Policy Interpretation, Quantum of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
European Group Limited
Claimant
Allianz Global Corporate and Speciality AG (UK Branch)
Claimant
Chartis Insurance UK Limited
Claimant
HDI-Gerling Industrial Insurance (UK Branch)
Claimant
Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Underwriting at Lloyd’s Limited
Claimant
AF Beazley (Syndicate 2623/623) at Lloyd’s
Claimant
Chartis Insurance UK Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Insurance Dispute / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether damage to economiser blocks occurred during transit or after arrival on site
- 2 Whether inherent vice exclusion applies to the loss
- 3 Whether the quantum of loss claimed is proved
Ratio Decidendi
The court found on the balance of probabilities that the damage to the economiser blocks occurred during transit due to resonant vibration caused by missing packing, not by wind excitation after arrival. The inherent vice exclusion did not apply because the proximate cause was an external fortuity (vibration during transit) and not the inherent characteristics of the cargo. The quantum of loss was established at £4.6 million.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in full
Orders
- Judgment for the Claimants for their respective proportions of £3,680,000
Full Case Text
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