Stott v Thomas Cook Tour Operators Ltd & Ors [2012] EWCA Civ 66 (07 February 2012)
Claims for damages for injury to feelings by disabled air passengers, where the injury is sustained during the period governed by the Montreal Convention (boarding, flight, disembarkation), are precluded by the exclusivity of the Convention. The EC Disability Regulation and UK Disability Regulations do not create a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] EWCA Civ 66
- Parties
- Appellant: Christopher Stott; Respondent: Thomas Cook Tour Operators Ltd; Appellant: Tony Hook (by his litigation friend Gillian Hook); Respondent: British Airways PLC; Intervener: Secretary of State for Transport
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Montreal Convention Exclusivity, Damages for Injury to Feelings, Rights of Disabled Air Passengers, Conflict Between International Conventions and Eu/uk Regulations, Temporal Scope of Air Carrier Liability
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Christopher Stott
Appellant
Thomas Cook Tour Operators Ltd
Respondent
Tony Hook (by his litigation friend Gillian Hook)
Appellant
British Airways PLC
Respondent
Secretary of State for Transport
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claims for damages for injury to feelings by disabled air passengers are precluded by the exclusivity of the Montreal Convention
- 2 Whether the EC Disability Regulation and UK Disability Regulations create a separate or supplementary right to damages for such claims
- 3 Whether the Montreal Convention's temporal scope covers the injuries alleged
Ratio Decidendi
Claims for damages for injury to feelings by disabled air passengers, where the injury is sustained during the period governed by the Montreal Convention (boarding, flight, disembarkation), are precluded by the exclusivity of the Convention. The EC Disability Regulation and UK Disability Regulations do not create a separate right to such damages that overrides or supplements the Montreal Convention. Remedies for breaches of the Disability Regulations are limited to criminal and administrative sanctions, not civil damages.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed
Orders
- Appeals by Mr Stott and Mr Hook dismissed; no damages for injury to feelings awarded.
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