CM v Blackburn With Darwen Borough Council
A placement order for adoption is lawful and appropriate even where the local authority's care plan includes dual planning (adoption and long-term fostering) as a contingency, provided the court has determined that adoption is required on welfare grounds and has conducted a proper welfare and proportionality analysis. The statutory test remains unchanged, and dual planning does not undermine the conclusion that 'nothing else will do.'
- Parties
- Appellant: CM; First Respondent: Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council; Second Respondent (by Her Children’s Guardian): M (A Child); Other Parties: Others
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Placement Order
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Adoption, Placement Orders, Dual Planning, Proportionality, Welfare of the Child
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CM
Appellant
Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council
First Respondent
M (A Child)
Second Respondent (by Her Children’s Guardian)
Others
Other Parties
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Placement Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a placement order for adoption can be made when the local authority's care plan includes dual planning (adoption and long-term fostering)
- 2 Whether the statutory test for dispensing with parental consent to adoption is affected by dual planning
- 3 Interpretation of 'nothing else will do' in the context of adoption orders
Ratio Decidendi
A placement order for adoption is lawful and appropriate even where the local authority's care plan includes dual planning (adoption and long-term fostering) as a contingency, provided the court has determined that adoption is required on welfare grounds and has conducted a proper welfare and proportionality analysis. The statutory test remains unchanged, and dual planning does not undermine the conclusion that 'nothing else will do.'
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed; the placement order stands.
Full Case Text
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