Tate Gallery (Board of Trustees of) v Duffy Construction Ltd & Anor
The damage was caused by bursting and flood within the meaning of the contract and policy. Duffy is not exempt from liability for loss and damage to the Project outside its own works by clause 14.4. Breach of policy conditions by Duffy removes its contractual and co-insurance defences, allowing the trustees (and their insurers) to claim against Duffy.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery; First Defendant: Duffy Construction Ltd.; Second Defendant: Specialist Services Electrical Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 February 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Trial of Preliminary Issues
- Outcome
- Answers to preliminary issues: Issue 1(A) Yes; Issue 1(B) Yes; Issue 2(B) No; Issue 3 Yes; Issue 4 Yes; Issue 5 Yes.
- Legal Topics
- Co Insurance, Specified Perils, Contract Interpretation, Negligence, Subrogation, Liability Exclusion
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery
Claimant
Duffy Construction Ltd.
First Defendant
Specialist Services Electrical Limited
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Trial of Preliminary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the damage was caused by bursting or overflowing of water tanks, apparatus or pipes within the meaning of the contract and policy.
- 2 Whether the damage was caused by flood within the meaning of the contract and policy.
- 3 Whether Duffy is exempt from liability for loss and damage to the Works and the Project by reason of clause 14.4 and the insurance policy.
Ratio Decidendi
The damage was caused by bursting and flood within the meaning of the contract and policy. Duffy is not exempt from liability for loss and damage to the Project outside its own works by clause 14.4. Breach of policy conditions by Duffy removes its contractual and co-insurance defences, allowing the trustees (and their insurers) to claim against Duffy.
Court Disposition
Answers to preliminary issues: Issue 1(A) Yes; Issue 1(B) Yes; Issue 2(B) No; Issue 3 Yes; Issue 4 Yes; Issue 5 Yes.
Orders
- Parties to draw up an order setting out the six preliminary issues and the answers given by the court.
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