Collier v Williams
Where a defendant nominates a solicitor's address for service, service at that address is valid without written confirmation of authority unless personal service is required. 'Solicitor acting' for CPR 6.5(6) means a solicitor authorised to accept service. 'Last known residence' requires actual or constructively known residence, not mere belief. Courts have jurisdiction to reconsider without notice paper applications under CPR 3.3(5) if made under CPR 23.8(c), but repeat applications without new material are abusive. Extensions of time for service under CPR 7.6(2) require a good reason for failure to serve; mere solicitor error or unreasonable assumptions do not suffice.
- Parties
- Appellant: Collier; Respondent: Williams; Appellant: Marshall Rankine & Anr; Respondent: Maggs; Appellant: Leeson; Respondent: Marsden & Anr; Appellant: Glass; Respondent: Surrendran
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Multiple Joined Appeals
- Outcome
- All appeals dismissed except Glass v Surrendran, where the defendant's appeal was allowed.
- Legal Topics
- Service of Process, Extension of Time, Civil Procedure Rules (cpr), Interpretation of CPR 6.4, 6.5, 7.6, Without Notice Applications, Jurisdiction to Reconsider Orders
Case Brief
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Parties
Collier
Appellant
Williams
Respondent
Marshall Rankine & Anr
Appellant
Maggs
Respondent
Leeson
Appellant
Marsden & Anr
Respondent
Glass
Appellant
Surrendran
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Multiple Joined Appeals
Legal Issues
- 1 Proper construction of CPR 6.4(2) and 6.5 regarding service on solicitors
- 2 Meaning of 'solicitor acting' and 'last known residence' under CPR 6.5(6)
- 3 Jurisdiction to reconsider without notice paper applications under CPR 3.3(5) and 3.1(7)
Ratio Decidendi
Where a defendant nominates a solicitor's address for service, service at that address is valid without written confirmation of authority unless personal service is required. 'Solicitor acting' for CPR 6.5(6) means a solicitor authorised to accept service. 'Last known residence' requires actual or constructively known residence, not mere belief. Courts have jurisdiction to reconsider without notice paper applications under CPR 3.3(5) if made under CPR 23.8(c), but repeat applications without new material are abusive. Extensions of time for service under CPR 7.6(2) require a good reason for failure to serve; mere solicitor error or unreasonable assumptions do not suffice.
Court Disposition
All appeals dismissed except Glass v Surrendran, where the defendant's appeal was allowed.
Orders
- Appeal in Collier v Williams dismissed; service on nominated solicitor valid.
- Appeal in Marshall and Rankine v Maggs dismissed; no good service at address never resided at, no extension of time granted.
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