Corby Group Litigation, Re
Corby District Council was negligent, in breach of statutory duty, and liable in public nuisance for failing to take reasonable care to prevent the dispersal of hazardous contaminants (including Cadmium, Chromium, Nickel, PAHs, and dioxins) during land reclamation works between 1985 and 1997, resulting in a statistically significant cluster of upper limb birth defects in children born to mothers living in Corby. The breaches included inadequate site investigation, lack of effective dust and mud control, failure to provide wheel washing and sheeting of lorries, and poor management and supervision of contaminated waste. These breaches had the ability to cause the birth defects complained...
- Parties
- Claimant: Claimants appearing on the Register of the Corby Group Litigation; Defendant: Corby District Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Group Litigation / Judgment on Group Issues
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimants on group issues; Defendant found liable in negligence, public nuisance, and breach of statutory duty, subject to proof of individual causation in subsequent proceedings.
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Public Nuisance, Breach of Statutory Duty, Teratogenic Substances, Birth Defects, Environmental Contamination, Duty of Care, Causation, Toxic Torts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Claimants appearing on the Register of the Corby Group Litigation
Claimant
Corby District Council
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Group Litigation / Judgment on Group Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Corby District Council owed a duty of care to prevent airborne exposure to toxic waste during land reclamation works
- 2 Whether Corby District Council breached its duty of care, statutory duty, or committed public nuisance in the management and execution of land reclamation contracts
- 3 Whether such breaches had the ability to cause upper and/or lower limb defects to the Claimants
Ratio Decidendi
Corby District Council was negligent, in breach of statutory duty, and liable in public nuisance for failing to take reasonable care to prevent the dispersal of hazardous contaminants (including Cadmium, Chromium, Nickel, PAHs, and dioxins) during land reclamation works between 1985 and 1997, resulting in a statistically significant cluster of upper limb birth defects in children born to mothers living in Corby. The breaches included inadequate site investigation, lack of effective dust and mud control, failure to provide wheel washing and sheeting of lorries, and poor management and supervision of contaminated waste. These breaches had the ability to cause the birth defects complained...
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimants on group issues; Defendant found liable in negligence, public nuisance, and breach of statutory duty, subject to proof of individual causation in subsequent proceedings.
Orders
- Declaration that Corby District Council is liable in negligence, public nuisance, and breach of statutory duty for the dispersal of hazardous contaminants during land reclamation works between 1985 and 1997, subject to individual proof of causation.
- Directions for further proceedings to determine individual causation and quantum of damages.
Full Case Text
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