Arani & Ors v Cordic Group Ltd
The SPA required timely and particularised notification for warranty claims; no valid Claim was notified, so the Retention Account Money must be released. Set-off is excluded by clear contractual terms. Claims for fraudulent breach of warranty may proceed against three claimants, but do not justify withholding payment. Misrepresentation and negligent misstatement claims are barred by the SPA's entire agreement clause. Rescission is barred by delay and affirmation. The 'clean hands' argument does not bar specific performance in this case.
- Parties
- Claimant: Dr Faramarz Shayan Arani; Claimant: Mr David Rossell Griffiths; Claimant: Farshid Zolghadr; Claimant: Mark Grosse; Claimant: Shahnaz Zolghadr; Defendant: Cordic Group Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 April 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial / Summary Judgment and Amendment Application
- Outcome
- Summary judgment granted for claimants; amended counterclaim for fraudulent breach of warranty permitted against three claimants; specific performance ordered; no payment into court; other counterclaims struck out.
- Legal Topics
- Share Purchase Agreement, Warranties, Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Specific Performance, Set Off, Rescission, Notification Clauses, Amendment of Pleadings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dr Faramarz Shayan Arani
Claimant
Mr David Rossell Griffiths
Claimant
Farshid Zolghadr
Claimant
Mark Grosse
Claimant
Shahnaz Zolghadr
Claimant
Cordic Group Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial / Summary Judgment and Amendment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant can withhold payment of the Retention Account Money under the SPA
- 2 Whether claims for fraudulent breach of warranty, misrepresentation, or negligent misstatement can be maintained outside the contractual notification period
- 3 Whether the defendant is entitled to set-off against sums payable under the SPA
Ratio Decidendi
The SPA required timely and particularised notification for warranty claims; no valid Claim was notified, so the Retention Account Money must be released. Set-off is excluded by clear contractual terms. Claims for fraudulent breach of warranty may proceed against three claimants, but do not justify withholding payment. Misrepresentation and negligent misstatement claims are barred by the SPA's entire agreement clause. Rescission is barred by delay and affirmation. The 'clean hands' argument does not bar specific performance in this case.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment granted for claimants; amended counterclaim for fraudulent breach of warranty permitted against three claimants; specific performance ordered; no payment into court; other counterclaims struck out.
Orders
- Cordic Group Limited to pay Retention Account Money to claimants' solicitors within five business days
- Defendant's counterclaim for fraudulent breach of warranty against First, Second, and Third Claimants permitted to proceed
Full Case Text
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