Biffa Waste Services Ltd & Anor v Maschinenfabrik Ernst Hese GmbH & Ors
Biffa was the successful party on both liability and quantum. OT failed to engage meaningfully in pre-action protocol, quantum discussions, or settlement offers, and did not make Part 36 offers until late. There was no intentional exaggeration by Biffa. The costs incurred were not disproportionate given the complexity and dual trials. Therefore, the general rule applies and Biffa is entitled to its costs on a standard basis.
- Parties
- First Claimant: Biffa Waste Services Limited; Second Claimant: Biffa Leicester Limited; First Defendant: Maschinenfabrik Ernst Hese GMBH; Second Defendant: Outokumpu Technology Wenmec AB; Third Party: Vanguard Industrial Limited (Trading as Pickfords Vanguard) (in voluntary liquidation); Fourth Party: Hese Umwelt GMBH
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 31 October 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Post Judgment Costs Determination
- Outcome
- Costs awarded to claimants (Biffa) against second defendant (OT) on standard basis, if not agreed.
- Legal Topics
- Costs, Quantum, Liability, Pre Action Protocol, Part 36 Offers
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Biffa Waste Services Limited
First Claimant
Biffa Leicester Limited
Second Claimant
Maschinenfabrik Ernst Hese GMBH
First Defendant
Outokumpu Technology Wenmec AB
Second Defendant
Vanguard Industrial Limited (Trading as Pickfords Vanguard) (in voluntary liquidation)
Third Party
Hese Umwelt GMBH
Fourth Party
Procedural Posture
Civil / Post Judgment Costs Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the successful claimant should recover costs despite recovering substantially less than claimed
- 2 Effect of conduct, offers, and pre-action protocol compliance on costs order
Ratio Decidendi
Biffa was the successful party on both liability and quantum. OT failed to engage meaningfully in pre-action protocol, quantum discussions, or settlement offers, and did not make Part 36 offers until late. There was no intentional exaggeration by Biffa. The costs incurred were not disproportionate given the complexity and dual trials. Therefore, the general rule applies and Biffa is entitled to its costs on a standard basis.
Court Disposition
Costs awarded to claimants (Biffa) against second defendant (OT) on standard basis, if not agreed.
Orders
- Biffa to have its costs of the action, assessed on standard basis if not agreed.
- Payment on account of costs ordered in the sum of £300,000.
Full Case Text
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