Tait, R (on the application of) v Criminal Injuries Compensation Appeals Panel [2009] EWHC 767 (Admin) (07 April 2009)
The Panel erred in law by treating motive as determinative and failing to consider whether the driver intended to injure the Claimant. On the facts found, the driver’s deliberate ramming of the police car with force sufficient to disable it made injury to its occupants objectively inevitable, and the Panel should have inferred intention to injure. Paragraph 11 is satisfied where the driver intended the natural and probable consequences of his act, even if his motive was escape.
- Citation
- [2009] EWHC 767 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: Mark Tait; Defendant: Criminal Injuries Compensation Appeals Panel
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 April 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Decision of the Panel quashed; matter remitted for determination of compensation amount.
- Legal Topics
- Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme, Eligibility for Compensation, Interpretation of 'deliberately to Inflict Injury'
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mark Tait
Claimant
Criminal Injuries Compensation Appeals Panel
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the vehicle was used so as deliberately to inflict or attempt to inflict injury under paragraph 11 of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme 2001
- 2 Whether motive or intention is determinative for eligibility under paragraph 11
Ratio Decidendi
The Panel erred in law by treating motive as determinative and failing to consider whether the driver intended to injure the Claimant. On the facts found, the driver’s deliberate ramming of the police car with force sufficient to disable it made injury to its occupants objectively inevitable, and the Panel should have inferred intention to injure. Paragraph 11 is satisfied where the driver intended the natural and probable consequences of his act, even if his motive was escape.
Court Disposition
Decision of the Panel quashed; matter remitted for determination of compensation amount.
Orders
- Decision of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Appeals Panel dated 16 June 2006 quashed.
- Claimant's appeal remitted to the First Tier Tribunal for assessment of compensation.
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