RS v Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority

RS v Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority

The Upper Tribunal adopted too broad an approach to paragraph 9(b)(ii); compensation for secondary victims is limited to those present at the occasion of injury or closely involved in its immediate aftermath, not later consequences. The FTT did not err in law regarding 'immediate aftermath.'

Parties
Respondent: RS; Applicant: Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
13 June 2013
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Upper Tribunal
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme, Secondary Victim Claims, Mental Injury Compensation, Interpretation of 'immediate Aftermath'

Case Brief

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Parties

RS

Respondent

Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority

Applicant

Procedural Posture

Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Upper Tribunal

  1. 1 Whether the respondent satisfied the condition under paragraph 9(b)(ii) of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme
  2. 2 Proper interpretation of 'occasion' and 'immediate aftermath' in secondary victim claims

Ratio Decidendi

The Upper Tribunal adopted too broad an approach to paragraph 9(b)(ii); compensation for secondary victims is limited to those present at the occasion of injury or closely involved in its immediate aftermath, not later consequences. The FTT did not err in law regarding 'immediate aftermath.'

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Case remitted to the First-tier Tribunal for reconsideration by a differently constituted panel
  • Appropriate orders to be determined after hearing counsel