Lloyds TSB Bank Plc v Crowborough Properties Ltd & Ors
Exceptional circumstances justified allowing the amendment post-judgment because the estoppel by convention claim aligned with the facts found, the defendants were not prejudiced, and the bank relied to its detriment on a common assumption communicated throughout negotiations.
- Parties
- Claimant: Lloyds TSB Bank PLC; Defendant: Crowborough Properties Limited; Defendant: Sanjiv Kaushal; Defendant: Deepak Kaushal; Defendant: Mark Stupples; Defendant: Robert Baldwin
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 July 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Post Judgment Application for Amendment
- Outcome
- Amendment allowed; estoppel by convention established; declaration granted.
- Legal Topics
- Rectification, Estoppel by Convention, Proprietary Estoppel, Amendment of Pleadings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lloyds TSB Bank PLC
Claimant
Crowborough Properties Limited
Defendant
Sanjiv Kaushal
Defendant
Deepak Kaushal
Defendant
Mark Stupples
Defendant
Robert Baldwin
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Post Judgment Application for Amendment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant can amend pleadings post-judgment to plead estoppel by convention
- 2 Whether estoppel by convention applies based on the facts found
- 3 Whether proprietary estoppel arises from the bank's reliance on a common assumption
Ratio Decidendi
Exceptional circumstances justified allowing the amendment post-judgment because the estoppel by convention claim aligned with the facts found, the defendants were not prejudiced, and the bank relied to its detriment on a common assumption communicated throughout negotiations.
Court Disposition
Amendment allowed; estoppel by convention established; declaration granted.
Orders
- The properties in question are to be treated as standing charged to secure the total indebtedness of the bank in respect of the judgment sum and any interest accrued since that date.
Full Case Text
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