Crown Prosecution Service v M & B [2009] EWCA Crim 2615 (11 December 2009)
Section 40C(1)(a) of the Prison Act 1952 (as amended) is not an offence of strict liability; the prosecution must prove the absence of a genuine belief on the part of the defendant that he was not bringing a prohibited article into prison. The presumption of mens rea is not rebutted by the statutory language or...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] EWCA Crim 2615
- Parties
- Appellant: Crown Prosecution Service; Respondent: M; Respondent: B
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 December 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Preparatory Hearing Ruling
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Strict Liability, Mens Rea, Prison Offences, Statutory Interpretation
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Crown Prosecution Service
Appellant
M
Respondent
B
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Preparatory Hearing Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the offence under section 40C(1)(a) of the Prison Act 1952 (as amended) is one of strict liability or requires proof of mens rea.
Ratio Decidendi
Section 40C(1)(a) of the Prison Act 1952 (as amended) is not an offence of strict liability; the prosecution must prove the absence of a genuine belief on the part of the defendant that he was not bringing a prohibited article into prison. The presumption of mens rea is not rebutted by the statutory language or context.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The Crown's appeal is dismissed.
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