Lancastle v Curo Group (Albion) Limited
Although the tenants breached the Protocol by instructing experts prematurely, failing to provide expert fee information, and not engaging with the landlord's response or providing the landlord's report to their experts, these breaches did not justify striking out the claims or debarring expert evidence. The appropriate sanction is to preclude the tenants from recovering the costs of their expert evidence and require them to bear the costs of any Part 35 questions arising from the landlord's response.
- Parties
- Claimant: Miss Lancastle; Claimant: Mr. Bailey; Claimant: Miss Bennet; Defendant: Curo Group (Albion) Limited; Defendant: Curo Places Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 April 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (housing Disrepair) / Interlocutory Applications for Strike Out, Summary Judgment, and Directions on Expert Evidence
- Outcome
- Applications to strike out and for summary judgment dismissed; applications to debar expert evidence refused; costs sanctions imposed for Protocol breaches.
- Legal Topics
- Pre Action Protocol Compliance, Expert Evidence (cpr 35), Housing Disrepair Claims, Case Management Sanctions, Specific Performance, Damages for Disrepair
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Miss Lancastle
Claimant
Mr. Bailey
Claimant
Miss Bennet
Claimant
Curo Group (Albion) Limited
Defendant
Curo Places Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (housing Disrepair) / Interlocutory Applications for Strike Out, Summary Judgment, and Directions on Expert Evidence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether tenants breached the Pre-Action Protocol by instructing experts prematurely and failing to engage with landlord's response
- 2 Whether such breaches justify striking out the claim or debarring expert evidence
- 3 Appropriate procedure for appointment and instruction of experts in housing disrepair claims
Ratio Decidendi
Although the tenants breached the Protocol by instructing experts prematurely, failing to provide expert fee information, and not engaging with the landlord's response or providing the landlord's report to their experts, these breaches did not justify striking out the claims or debarring expert evidence. The appropriate sanction is to preclude the tenants from recovering the costs of their expert evidence and require them to bear the costs of any Part 35 questions arising from the landlord's response.
Court Disposition
Applications to strike out and for summary judgment dismissed; applications to debar expert evidence refused; costs sanctions imposed for Protocol breaches.
Orders
- Claimants precluded from recovering costs of their expert evidence, regardless of outcome.
- Claimants to bear costs of any Part 35 questions and responses arising from landlord's letters of response.
Full Case Text
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