Dadourian Group International Inc & Ors v Simms & Ors
The court is not required to find exceptional circumstances before releasing a party from an undertaking not to use information obtained under a freezing order in contempt proceedings. The test is whether it is just and convenient in all the circumstances. The privilege against self-incrimination was not claimed by the Dadourians, who were fully advised. There was no unfairness or improper compulsion. The judge's exercise of discretion was correct and unimpeachable.
- Parties
- Appellant: Dadourian Group International Inc; Respondent: Simms & Ors
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Chancery Division, Judgment on Application to Use Evidence in Contempt Proceedings
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Orders, Contempt of Court, Privilege Against Self Incrimination, Use of Evidence Obtained Under Compulsion
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dadourian Group International Inc
Appellant
Simms & Ors
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Chancery Division, Judgment on Application to Use Evidence in Contempt Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a party who obtained a freezing order can be released from an undertaking not to use information obtained under compulsion for contempt proceedings
- 2 Whether release from such an undertaking requires exceptional circumstances
- 3 Whether use of such information in contempt proceedings is unfair or contrary to privilege against self-incrimination
Ratio Decidendi
The court is not required to find exceptional circumstances before releasing a party from an undertaking not to use information obtained under a freezing order in contempt proceedings. The test is whether it is just and convenient in all the circumstances. The privilege against self-incrimination was not claimed by the Dadourians, who were fully advised. There was no unfairness or improper compulsion. The judge's exercise of discretion was correct and unimpeachable.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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