Terry v BCS Corporate Acceptances Ltd & Ors [2018] EWCA Civ 2422 (02 November 2018)
The court has no jurisdiction to strike out a claim after final judgment for alleged fraud under CPR 3.4 or its inherent jurisdiction. The proper procedures for challenging a judgment allegedly obtained by fraud are by fresh action or appeal, not by application to strike out or under CPR 3.1(7). CPR 3.1(7) does not apply to final judgments in ordinary civil proceedings. The judge was correct to dismiss the application and was not obliged to give directions for the trial of the fraud issue.
- Citation
- [2018] EWCA Civ 2422
- Parties
- Appellant: Daniel Terry; Respondent: BCS Corporate Acceptances Limited; Respondent: BCS Offshore Funding Limited; Respondent: John Taylor
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Judgments, Abuse of Process, Default Judgment, Case Management Powers, Jurisdiction, Finality of Judgments
Case Brief
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Parties
Daniel Terry
Appellant
BCS Corporate Acceptances Limited
Respondent
BCS Offshore Funding Limited
Respondent
John Taylor
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court has jurisdiction to strike out a claim after final judgment for alleged fraud
- 2 Whether an application to set aside judgment can be made under CPR 1 and 3, particularly CPR 3.1(7)
- 3 Whether the judge should have made directions to progress the matter rather than dismissing the applications
Ratio Decidendi
The court has no jurisdiction to strike out a claim after final judgment for alleged fraud under CPR 3.4 or its inherent jurisdiction. The proper procedures for challenging a judgment allegedly obtained by fraud are by fresh action or appeal, not by application to strike out or under CPR 3.1(7). CPR 3.1(7) does not apply to final judgments in ordinary civil proceedings. The judge was correct to dismiss the application and was not obliged to give directions for the trial of the fraud issue.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- No jurisdiction to strike out claim after final judgment
- No grounds to set aside judgment under CPR 3.1(7)
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