Shayler, R v
The trial judge's rulings restricting aspects of the trial, including witness anonymity and advance notice of security-related matters, were individually and cumulatively justified by national security concerns, imposed only necessary restrictions, and did not breach Article 6 or adversarial principles. The applicant was not unfairly discriminated against for self-representation, and no unfairness resulted from the cumulative effect of the rulings.
- Parties
- Prosecution: R; Applicant: David Michael Shayler
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Official Secrets Act, Fair Trial, Self Representation, Public Interest Defence, Open Justice, Cross Examination, Anonymity of Witnesses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R
Prosecution
David Michael Shayler
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether cumulative restrictions imposed on the defendant breached Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights
- 2 Whether the trial was conducted in breach of adversarial criminal trial principles
- 3 Whether the defendant was unfairly discriminated against for self-representation
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge's rulings restricting aspects of the trial, including witness anonymity and advance notice of security-related matters, were individually and cumulatively justified by national security concerns, imposed only necessary restrictions, and did not breach Article 6 or adversarial principles. The applicant was not unfairly discriminated against for self-representation, and no unfairness resulted from the cumulative effect of the rulings.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- renewed application for leave to appeal is dismissed
Full Case Text
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