Davies v Wm Morrison Supermarkets Plc & Ors
The High Court erred in striking out the claim based on late evidence without allowing the appellant an opportunity to respond or amend pleadings. The claim in defamation could proceed against the employer, even if the employee was misidentified, as vicarious liability and malice could still be established on the evidence. The refusal to adjourn and the dismissal for technical reasons was unjustified.
- Parties
- Appellant: Davies; Respondent: Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC & Ors
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 April 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; action restored and remitted to county court for directions and hearing.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Qualified Privilege, Malice, Vicarious Liability, Amendment of Pleadings, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Davies
Appellant
Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC & Ors
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court erred in striking out the appellant's defamation claim for failure to properly identify the alleged publisher and plead malice
- 2 Whether the refusal to adjourn to allow consideration of late evidence was justified
- 3 Whether the claim could proceed against the employer vicariously if the employee was misidentified
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court erred in striking out the claim based on late evidence without allowing the appellant an opportunity to respond or amend pleadings. The claim in defamation could proceed against the employer, even if the employee was misidentified, as vicarious liability and malice could still be established on the evidence. The refusal to adjourn and the dismissal for technical reasons was unjustified.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; action restored and remitted to county court for directions and hearing.
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- Action restored
Full Case Text
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