Heeds v Cleveland Police & Anor
The Workplace Regulations, not the Equipment Regulations, applied to the accident as the door was part of the premises. The door was not defective or unsuitable under Regulation 18(1) as the risk was not foreseeable or material. The judge's findings on suitability and foreseeability were supported by the evidence, and there was no breach by either respondent under the applicable regulations.
- Parties
- Appellant: Diane Heeds; First Respondent: The Chief Constable of the Cleveland Police; Second Respondent: Tascor Services Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 April 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Trial Court
- Outcome
- Appeal against the First Respondent allowed by consent; cross-appeal by First Respondent against Second Respondent dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Breach of Statutory Duty, Workplace (health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992, Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998, Occupiers Liability Act 1957, Interpretation of Statutory Regulations, Personal Injury at Work
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Diane Heeds
Appellant
The Chief Constable of the Cleveland Police
First Respondent
Tascor Services Limited
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Trial Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 or the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 applied to the accident
- 2 Whether the respondents were liable for breach of statutory duty or negligence
- 3 Whether the custody suite door was suitably constructed under Regulation 18(1) of the Workplace Regulations
Ratio Decidendi
The Workplace Regulations, not the Equipment Regulations, applied to the accident as the door was part of the premises. The door was not defective or unsuitable under Regulation 18(1) as the risk was not foreseeable or material. The judge's findings on suitability and foreseeability were supported by the evidence, and there was no breach by either respondent under the applicable regulations.
Court Disposition
Appeal against the First Respondent allowed by consent; cross-appeal by First Respondent against Second Respondent dismissed.
Orders
- Judgment for the appellant against the First Respondent in the sum of £175,000.00 plus costs of the action and appeal.
- First Respondent's cross-appeal against the Second Respondent dismissed.
Full Case Text
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