Senior & Anor, R v
Although there was a significant and substantial breach of PACE Code C:10.1 in failing to administer a caution before questioning, the breach did not render the proceedings unfair or require exclusion of the evidence under s.78. The questions were routine, the appellants were not prejudiced, and the convictions were safe based on the overall evidence and credibility findings.
- Parties
- Crown: R; Appellant: Dianne Senior; Appellant: Samantha Senior
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 March 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Drug Offences, Admissibility of Evidence, Police and Criminal Evidence Act (pace), Duress, Appeals
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R
Crown
Dianne Senior
Appellant
Samantha Senior
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was a breach of PACE Code C:10.1 by failing to administer a caution before questioning the appellants
- 2 Whether the evidence obtained during the initial questioning should have been excluded under s.78 of PACE due to unfairness
- 3 Whether the convictions were safe given the alleged breaches
Ratio Decidendi
Although there was a significant and substantial breach of PACE Code C:10.1 in failing to administer a caution before questioning, the breach did not render the proceedings unfair or require exclusion of the evidence under s.78. The questions were routine, the appellants were not prejudiced, and the convictions were safe based on the overall evidence and credibility findings.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
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