Douglas Boulton v The Commissioners for HMRC
The Tribunal found that HMRC made a valid discovery of an insufficiency of tax under section 29 TMA 1970, as the Appellant’s return omitted the released or written-off director’s loan and no relevant information was made available in or with the return. The settlement and subsequent letter from the liquidator constituted a release or write-off for the purposes of section 415 ITTOIA 2005. The Appellant’s omission was caused by carelessness, as a prudent taxpayer would have sought written advice or disclosed the issue, and the penalty under Schedule 24 FA 2007 was properly imposed.
- Parties
- Appellant: Douglas Boulton; Respondents: The Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 April 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Income Tax, Discovery Assessment, Penalties for Errors, Director’s Loan Account, Release or Write Off of Debt
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Douglas Boulton
Appellant
The Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether HMRC made a valid discovery under section 29 TMA 1970
- 2 Whether the settlement agreement and liquidator’s letter constituted a release or write-off under section 415 ITTOIA 2005
- 3 Whether the Appellant’s return contained a careless inaccuracy justifying a penalty under Schedule 24 FA 2007
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that HMRC made a valid discovery of an insufficiency of tax under section 29 TMA 1970, as the Appellant’s return omitted the released or written-off director’s loan and no relevant information was made available in or with the return. The settlement and subsequent letter from the liquidator constituted a release or write-off for the purposes of section 415 ITTOIA 2005. The Appellant’s omission was caused by carelessness, as a prudent taxpayer would have sought written advice or disclosed the issue, and the penalty under Schedule 24 FA 2007 was properly imposed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Discovery assessment and penalty upheld
- No reduction or suspension of penalty
Full Case Text
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