Kovacs v Queen Mary & Westfield College & Anor [2002] EWCA Civ 352 (22nd March, 2002)
Ability to pay is not a relevant factor for Employment Tribunals when deciding whether to make a costs order under rule 12; only conduct is relevant.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2002] EWCA Civ 352
- Parties
- Appellant: Dr Iren Kovacs; First Respondent: Queen Mary & Westfield College; Second Respondent: The Royal Hospitals NHS Trust
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Costs Orders, Unfair Dismissal, Discrimination, Tribunal Discretion
Employment Law Civil Procedure Costs Orders Unfair Dismissal Discrimination Tribunal Discretion
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dr Iren Kovacs
Appellant
Queen Mary & Westfield College
First Respondent
The Royal Hospitals NHS Trust
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Employment Tribunals must consider the paying party's means when making costs orders under rule 12 of the Industrial Tribunals Regulations 1993
Ratio Decidendi
Ability to pay is not a relevant factor for Employment Tribunals when deciding whether to make a costs order under rule 12; only conduct is relevant.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appellant to pay the whole of the second respondent’s costs, as taxed if not agreed
- Appellant to pay £500 towards the first respondent’s costs
Full Case Text
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